
Approach Words: Capacity Building, Comprehensive Management, Sustainability
Public Policy Instruments: Communicative, Organization, Physical Intervention, Planning, Regulatory
The Kuwait National Waste Management Strategy 2040 (KNWMS 2040) is an inclusive longstanding agenda in Kuwait that is developed to overtake Kuwait’s waste management system via infrastructure, policies and regulations.1 2
KNWMS 2040 envisions “establishing an affectively sustainable and integrated waste management system” that mitigates environmental and health risks by prioritizing waste prevention, reuse, recycling, and recovery.3 It seeks to promote sustainable resource use and foster public-private cooperation across municipal, industrial, and hazardous waste sectors.4
Title: KNWMS 2040 in accordance with the waste management system and landfills’ status in Kuwait.
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Title: Diagram showing the NWMS 2040 planning and implementation phases.
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Title: Overview of the landfills in Kuwait, operating, rehabilitated, and closed.
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Title: The Waste Management Atlas of Kuwait.
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To implement this vision, the Kuwait National Management strategy comprises a comprehensive framework that includes:5 6
The strategy applies nationwide, covering municipal, solid construction, hazardous and demolition waste, while featuring a digital waste management system that is developed for tracking waste flows and improving coordination.7
It upholds core sustainability principles, promoting environmental protection, resource efficiency, as well as public health, alongside ensuring responsibilities’ distributions, strict monitoring, and capacity building, with the following key five objectives:8
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Undergoing Kuwait Authority for Partnership Projects (KAPP), Kuwait’s Environment Public Authority (EPA) leads the strategy’s implementation.9 The strategy is supported by regulatory updates,10 involving ministries,11 and international partners, such as the German Fraunhofer Institute UMSICHT.12
KNWMS 2040 follows a long-term phased plan traversing many years, with:
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References